3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (2024)

Twist and shout and wear it all out.

3C hair is a curly hair type consisting of tight coils with volume, with lots of strands packed together to create texture. 3C was created and added to the hair type chart when it was clear that there was a missing type between 3B and 4A.

Many women fall under this category but don’t know what it means when it comes to which hair care products they need to add to their lineup and how they should be implementing these products into their routines. We love 3C hair and know that it deserves lots of love and hydration.

Hair Classification: 3C Hair Type

When it comes to natural hair, more and more women are proudly embracing this hair type, but some still don’t for fear of experiencing discrimination. We conducted a survey among our readers and asked them what could be improved to have the biggest positive change for natural hair and her answers below are very telling.

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (1)

Caring for 3C Hair

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (2)

According to this charting system, hair is classified into four types depending on texture and level:

Straight (1A, 1B, 1C)
Wavy (2A, 2B, 2C)
Curly (3A, 3B)
Kinky (4A, 4B)

What earlier versions of this system allegedly failed to address was type 3C hair, and apparently, unfortunate oversight, as there was a considerable number of women who fell between super curly, which was a 3B, but not kinky, which would be a 4A.

What is 3C Hair?

The void between 3B and 4A hair was eagerly filled by subsequent hair typing systems, which created 3C hair. This hair type is defined as very curly hair that held on to its S or Z-curve shape even after being stretched out and one that still retained a definite curl pattern and texture that isn’t a frizzy coil.

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (3)

In case you do fall into this hidden category, you’ll need to figure out how to take care of this particular natural hair type. 3C hair is first and foremost curly hair, so all the litanies hold true: like 3B hair, 3C hair has a fuller volume and it’s prone to frizz and changes in weather and climate.

Since sebum from the scalp doesn’t have a direct highway down the lengths due to obstruction from ringlets, oil doesn’t get distributed as evenly. Curly hair is then said to be more prone to dryness, dullness, and yes, damage than straighter types. It’s also rather sensitive and particular in terms of how much moisture is optimal.

3C Hair Type Care Guide

Making sure to use your products in the correct order is so important for any hair type, especially 3C hair. By doing this, you’ll be able to ensure your hair stays moisturized and nourished between washes.

Step 1: Wash and condition thoroughly.

SheaMoisture

Go to product

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (5)

With curly or textured hair, the first day always begins with a good washing. Choose a moisturizing shampoo and conditioner that removes oils and grease without stripping the curl of crucial nourishment. We love and Conditioner because it contains a blend of sugarcane, meadowfoam seed, marshmallow root, and Phyto-proteins to leave your hair feeling smooth and healthy. Plus, it’s safe to use on color-treated hair.

Step 2: Deep-condition.

The Good Stuff

The Good Stuff Intensive Nourishment Cream

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (6)

3C hair is the curliest that hair can get without stepping into the dry, delicate, kinky territory. This means that on the thirsty scale, your strands are pretty much parched. Don’t worry about deep conditioning after using a regular conditioner. A quality hair treatment, such as The Good Stuff Intensive Nourishment Cream, won’t weigh strands down but will impart much-needed slip.

Step 3: Choose a curl cream.

Suave

Suave Professionals Curl Defining Cream

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (7)

A styling cream that moisturizes ringlets while retaining their bounce and shape, such as Suave Curl Defining Cream,is similar to what mousse is for straight or wavy hair. It helps keep curls shiny and defines their shape, imparting that telltale highlight to each coil.

Step 4: Apply a curl refresher.

It isn’t recommended for curly or natural-textured women to wash their hair daily. Therefore, most resort to a product akin to a leave-in conditioner to reconstruct or maintain their manes. For type 3s, this is commonly referred to as a curl refresher.

SheaMoisture

SheaMoisture 100% Virgin Coconut Oil Daily Hydration Leave-In Treatment

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (8)

A leave-in conditioner also helps keep a consistent level of moisture in curls, if that’s more your speed. We like the definition and hydration we get from SheaMoisture 100% Virgin Coconut Oil Daily Hydration Leave-In Treatment when spritzed onto ringlets before drying.

Best Hair Products for 3C Hair

Looking for new products?

1. Dove Curls Defining Mousse

Dove

Dove Curls Defining Mousse

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (9)

Add some major definition to your 3C curls by running Dove Curls Defining Mousse through your curls after you wash them. This mousse nourishes and protects curls from root to tip while adding definition and bounce to your hair!

2. TRESemmé Flawless Curls Defining Gel

TRESemmé

TRESemmé Flawless Curls Defining Gel

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (10)

TRESemmé Flawless Curls Defining Gel is a humidity-resistant, alcohol-free product that delivers defined and hydrated curls every time. it’s a must-have product for curly-haired girls.

3. Suave Professionals Castor Oil & Mango Butter for Natural Hair and Scalp Oil

Suave

Go to product

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (11)

Finally, we suggest . This rich oil is perfect for anyone dealing with damaged strands or a dry scalp. It uses castor oil to help nourish your hair while the mango butter helps your hair look healthy.

Once you understand this hair type and learn how to care for 3C hair, you’ll be able to have the healthiest curls possible!

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (2024)

FAQs

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It? ›

All curly hair needs moisture, and 3C curly hair types are no different. From shampooing and conditioning to styling, choose moisture-rich products and formulas for curly hair. Use a sulfate-free shampoo once a week and co-wash in between. Deep condition by using a hydrating hair mask twice a week.

What is a good hair routine for 3C hair? ›

All curly hair needs moisture, and 3C curly hair types are no different. From shampooing and conditioning to styling, choose moisture-rich products and formulas for curly hair. Use a sulfate-free shampoo once a week and co-wash in between. Deep condition by using a hydrating hair mask twice a week.

What is 3C hair type? ›

3C hair is a curly hair type that is made up of tight coils with volume and lots of strands that are packed together to create this texture. 3C was created and added to the hair type chart when it was clear that there was a missing type between 3B and 4A. Type 3C curls are much tighter in circumference.

How can I protect my 3C hair? ›

The 3C curly hair type also tends to become dry, so make sure to use a moisturizing shampoo. Use a conditioner or hair mask each time you shampoo your hair to rehydrate your natural curls. Before rinsing, detangle your hair with a comb or your fingers. Make sure to be gentle so you can avoid damaging the strands.

How do you keep 3C hair moisturized throughout the day? ›

A hair mask, deep conditioner, leave-in conditioner and oil are all items you may need to maintain your curly hair and the moisture it needs. Spritzing hair daily with water or applying a moisturising cream to the ends will help inject further hydration as well as provide protection from breakage.

Should I wet my 3C hair everyday? ›

Washing your curls everyday can remove the natural oils of your curls and makes it difficult to retain moisture. However, that doesn't mean you shouldn't wet your hair. "Rinse and condition more often; shampoo less," Hallman advises.

Should you cut 3C hair wet or dry? ›

Remember to cut your curly hair when it's dry. Trimming hair 2 or 3 days after a wash is optimal because it's settled into its most natural state by then. If you've recently styled your hair with any heat, it's best to wait until your hair is natural again so you can see how it will rest in its most organic state.

How often should 3C hair be washed? ›

How often you wash your 3C hair will be dependent on how much product you use when styling as well as the time you have. Stick to a naturally derived cleanser that won't dry out your curls and aim for 2-3 times a week.

How often should you co wash 3C hair? ›

Repeat two to three times per week. "Some curl types can go a little longer without co-washing, and some curl types co-wash daily," says Emilio. "If your hair is highly dehydrated, more co-washing is better than less. Wetting and conditioning your hair won't harm it.

How often should you wet 3C hair? ›

Washing your hair strips away its natural oils. While you need to wash your hair to avoid dullness and buildup, overwashing can lead to dry hair and breakage. Delicate hair like 3c should only be washed a few times a week at most.

How to sleep with 3c hair? ›

How to protect curly hair at night
  1. Hydrate. Just like you put a glass of water by the bed, doing a pre-bedtime 'refresh' will keep curls hydrated while you sleep. ...
  2. Pineapple. The best way to keep long curly hair fresh overnight is to tie it up in a pineapple. ...
  3. Sleep on silk. ...
  4. Wear a hair bonnet.
Sep 30, 2022

How do you wrap 3c hair at night? ›

One of the best ways to preserve your curls at night is to gently gather them in a pineapple, in a sort of high, front ponytail using a satin or silk scrunchie, a puff cuff, or an invisibobble (avoid using a hair elastic) to tie your hair up. Be careful not to pull too hard or make the pineapple too tight.

What can I do with 3c hair at night? ›

You can protect your hair while you sleep by using a satin or cotton scrunchie (not a hair elastic) to tie your hair up at the crown of your head. Simply gather your hair at the top of your head and tie the scrunchie around it one time, being careful not to pull too hard or make the pineapple too tight.

How do you refresh 3C hair in the morning? ›

How do I refresh curls? Take a spray bottle and add a little amount of leave-in conditioner in it. Shake it well and spray it onto hair. When the hair's wet, take your curl cream/gel and style your curly hair as desired (whether you like to scrunch it, plop it, or finger coil it).

How can I make my 3C hair grow faster and longer? ›

To promote healthy hair growth and prevent breakage in 3C hair you should:
  1. Get frequent trims. For loose curls, visit your stylist every 6-8 weeks. ...
  2. Avoid excessive heat and harsh chemicals. ...
  3. Add moisture. ...
  4. Protect your curls add bedtime. ...
  5. Keep your hairstyles loose.

How do I keep my 3C hair from frizzing? ›

  1. Shampoo Only Your Scalp.
  2. Dilute Your Shampoo with Water.
  3. Switch to a Shampoo WITHOUT Sulphates & Use a 'Co-Wash'
  4. Use a Creamy, Moisturising Conditioner.
  5. Don't brush your curls DRY.
  6. Use a Leave in Conditioner/Curl Cream.
  7. Deep Condition your Hair.
  8. Protect your Curls at Night.
May 29, 2018

How often should I condition 3C hair? ›

Applying a deep conditioner once a week will help keep moisture levels in the hair balanced and give your strands a reset. The Coco Creme Curl Quenching Deep Moisture Mask is ideal for dry hair types, like 3C curls. It leaves the hair moisturized, soft and shiny.

How often should I brush my 3C hair? ›

Your hair type – Those with tight curls should avoid brushing too often to avoid friction, which may damage your curls. To keep the natural texture of your hair, limit hair brushing to once a week. Consider finger detangling, if needed.

How often should you trim 3C hair? ›

On average, curls should be trimmed every 6-8 weeks. You know it's time for a trim, when curls begin to knot easily. #5. For color-treated curls only: trim damage These days, most color companies make quality color that actually helps to seal the cuticle, add shine and enhance curl.

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