Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts (2024)

At a Glance

Estimated New Cases in 2024 310,720

% of All New Cancer Cases 15.5%

Estimated Deaths in 2024 42,250

% of All Cancer Deaths 6.9%

5-Year
Relative Survival

91.2% 2014–2020

Year Rate of New Cases — SEER 8 Rate of New Cases — SEER 12 Death Rate — U.S. 5-Year Relative Survival — SEER 8
Observed Modeled Trend Observed Modeled Trend Observed Modeled Trend Observed Modeled Trend
1975 106.03 103.49 - - 31.45 31.48 76.20% 75.59%
1976 102.14 103.33 - - 31.80 31.59 75.83% 75.80%
1977 101.66 103.17 - - 32.48 31.70 76.47% 76.01%
1978 101.96 103.01 - - 31.73 31.82 75.40% 76.21%
1979 102.61 102.85 - - 31.21 31.93 75.22% 76.41%
1980 103.25 102.69 - - 31.68 32.04 75.86% 76.61%
1981 105.10 102.53 - - 31.92 32.16 76.30% 76.81%
1982 105.32 106.94 - - 32.19 32.27 77.68% 77.01%
1983 110.03 111.54 - - 32.07 32.39 77.64% 77.21%
1984 115.73 116.33 - - 32.90 32.50 79.17% 78.89%
1985 123.78 121.34 - - 32.98 32.62 79.52% 80.46%
1986 126.92 126.55 - - 32.87 32.73 81.42% 81.94%
1987 134.03 132.00 - - 32.66 32.85 83.96% 83.31%
1988 131.14 131.70 - - 33.20 32.97 85.47% 84.59%
1989 127.19 131.40 - - 33.23 33.08 84.85% 85.13%
1990 131.03 131.10 - - 33.14 33.20 85.52% 85.65%
1991 132.13 130.80 - - 32.69 32.61 86.45% 86.16%
1992 131.30 130.50 129.17 126.21 31.64 32.04 86.65% 86.66%
1993 128.85 130.21 126.74 128.00 31.39 31.47 86.34% 87.13%
1994 131.33 129.91 128.71 129.83 30.92 30.91 87.37% 87.59%
1995 131.99 132.46 130.23 131.67 30.55 30.37 87.33% 88.04%
1996 134.50 135.05 132.39 133.55 29.49 29.39 87.21% 88.47%
1997 137.86 137.70 135.73 135.45 28.21 28.44 89.38% 88.88%
1998 141.57 140.39 138.79 137.38 27.54 27.52 90.26% 89.29%
1999 142.30 143.14 138.76 139.34 26.61 26.99 90.05% 89.67%
2000 136.63 139.75 134.03 136.12 26.64 26.47 90.44% 90.05%
2001 139.41 136.44 135.91 132.98 26.01 25.97 90.24% 90.41%
2002 136.68 133.21 133.08 129.91 25.62 25.47 90.92% 90.76%
2003 126.67 130.06 123.68 126.91 25.27 24.98 90.66% 90.91%
2004 128.11 126.98 124.55 123.98 24.49 24.50 90.74% 91.07%
2005 126.99 127.44 124.47 124.37 24.14 24.04 91.36% 91.21%
2006 126.32 127.91 122.51 124.76 23.56 23.58 91.75% 91.36%
2007 128.76 128.38 126.28 125.16 22.96 23.12 91.70% 91.51%
2008 129.51 128.84 126.84 125.55 22.55 22.68 91.55% 91.65%
2009 130.62 129.31 127.35 125.95 22.24 22.25 92.05% 91.79%
2010 127.76 129.79 123.86 126.35 21.93 21.82 91.67% 91.93%
2011 130.98 130.26 127.36 126.74 21.58 21.56 92.39% 92.06%
2012 130.03 130.74 126.63 127.15 21.34 21.29 91.92% 92.19%
2013 131.04 131.21 127.27 127.55 20.84 21.03 92.26% 92.33%
2014 132.22 131.69 126.80 127.95 20.68 20.77 92.22% 92.46%
2015 132.66 132.17 129.12 128.35 20.47 20.52 92.93% 92.58%
2016 132.30 132.65 128.80 128.76 20.22 20.27 93.12% 92.71%
2017 133.57 133.14 129.86 129.17 20.07 20.02 - 92.83%
2018 134.95 135.45 130.64 131.17 19.96 19.77 - 92.95%
2019 137.81 137.81 133.81 133.21 19.60 19.53 - 93.07%
2020 124.68 140.21 120.55 135.29 19.29 19.29 - 93.19%
2021 142.77 142.65 137.22 137.39 19.06 19.06 - 93.30%
2022 - - - - 18.72 18.82 - 93.42%

New cases come from SEER 12. Deaths come from U.S. Mortality.
All Races, Females. Rates are Age-Adjusted.
Modeled trend lines were calculated from the underlying rates using the Joinpoint Trend Analysis Software.
The 2020 incidence rate is displayed but not used in the fit of the trend line(s). Impact of COVID on SEER Cancer Incidence 2020 data

New cases are also referred to as incident cases in other publications. Rates of new cases are also referred to as incidence rates.

Rate of New Cases and Deaths per 100,000: The rate of new cases of female breast cancer was 129.4 per 100,000 women per year. The death rate was 19.3 per 100,000 women per year. These rates are age-adjusted and based on 2017–2021 cases and 2018–2022 deaths.

Lifetime Risk of Developing Cancer: Approximately 13.1 percent of women will be diagnosed with female breast cancer at some point during their lifetime, based on 2018–2021 data, excluding 2020 due to COVID.

Prevalence of This Cancer: In 2021, there were an estimated 3,972,256 women living with female breast cancer in the United States.

Did You Know? Video Series

How Many People Survive 5 Years Or More after Being Diagnosed with Female Breast Cancer?

Relative survival is an estimate of the percentage of patients who would be expected to survive the effects of their cancer. It excludes the risk of dying from other causes. Because survival statistics are based on large groups of people, they cannot be used to predict exactly what will happen to an individual patient. No two patients are entirely alike, and treatment and responses to treatment can vary greatly.

Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts (1)

5-Year
Relative Survival

91.2%

Based on data from SEER 22 (Excluding IL/MA) 2014–2020. Gray figures represent those who have died from female breast cancer. Green figures represent those who have survived 5 years or more.

Survival by Stage

Cancer stage at diagnosis, which refers to extent of a cancer in the body, determines treatment options and has a strong influence on the length of survival. In general, if the cancer is found only in the part of the body where it started it is localized (sometimes referred to as stage 1). If it has spread to a different part of the body, the stage is regional or distant. The earlier female breast cancer is caught, the better chance a person has of surviving five years after being diagnosed. For female breast cancer, 63.5% are diagnosed at the local stage. The 5-year relative survival for localized female breast cancer is 99.6%.

Percent of Cases & 5-Year Relative Survival by Stage at Diagnosis: Female Breast Cancer

Stage Percent of Cases 5-Year Relative Survival
Localized
Confined to Primary Site
63% 99.6%
Regional
Spread to Regional Lymph Nodes
28% 86.7%
Distant
Cancer Has Metastasized
6% 31.9%
Unknown
Unstaged
3% 69.7%

Percent of Cases by Stage

  • Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts (2)Localized (63%)
    Confined to Primary Site
  • Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts (3)Regional (28%)
    Spread to Regional Lymph Nodes
  • Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts (4)Distant (6%)
    Cancer Has Metastasized
  • Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts (5)Unknown (3%)
    Unstaged

5-Year Relative Survival

SEER 22 (Excluding IL/MA) 2014–2020, All Races, Females by SEER Combined Summary Stage

Additional Information

  • More about female breast cancer staging
  • Additional statistics on female breast cancer by stage in SEER*Explorer

How Common Is This Cancer?

Compared to other cancers, female breast cancer is fairly common.

Rank Common Types of Cancer Estimated New
Cases 2024
Estimated
Deaths 2024
1. Breast Cancer (Female) 310,720 42,250
2. Prostate Cancer 299,010 35,250
3. Lung and Bronchus Cancer 234,580 125,070
4. Colorectal Cancer 152,810 53,010
5. Melanoma of the Skin 100,640 8,290
6. Bladder Cancer 83,190 16,840
7. Kidney and Renal Pelvis Cancer 81,610 14,390
8. Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 80,620 20,140
9. Uterine Cancer 67,880 13,250
10. Pancreatic Cancer 66,440 51,750

Female breast cancer represents 15.5% of all new cancer cases in the U.S.

Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts (6)

15.5%

In 2024, it is estimated that there will be 310,720 new cases of female breast cancer and an estimated 42,250 people will die of this disease.

Who Gets This Cancer?

Female breast cancer is most common in middle-aged and older women. Although rare, men can develop breast cancer as well. The rate of new cases of female breast cancer was 129.4 per 100,000 women per year based on 2017–2021 cases, age-adjusted.

Rate of New Cases per 100,000 Persons by Race/Ethnicity: Female Breast Cancer

Males
All Races Sex-specific cancer type
Hispanic
Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native
Non-Hispanic Asian/Pacific Islander
Non-Hispanic Black
Non-Hispanic White
Females
All Races 129.4
Hispanic 101.2
Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native 113.0
Non-Hispanic Asian/Pacific Islander 110.3
Non-Hispanic Black 129.3
Non-Hispanic White 139.0

Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts (7)Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts (8)

  • All Races
  • Hispanic
  • Non-Hispanic American Indian/
    Alaska Native
  • Non-Hispanic Asian /
    Pacific Islander
  • Non-Hispanic Black
  • Non-Hispanic White

SEER 22 2017–2021, Age-Adjusted

Percent of New Cases by Age Group: Female Breast Cancer

Age Range Percent of New Cases
<20 0.0%
20–34 2.0%
35–44 8.4%
45–54 18.2%
55–64 25.1%
65–74 27.1%
75–84 14.2%
>84 5.0%

Female breast cancer is most frequently diagnosed among women aged 65–74.

Median Age
At Diagnosis

63

SEER 22 2017–2021, All Races, Females

Who Dies From This Cancer?

Overall, female breast cancer survival is good. However, women who are diagnosed at an advanced age may be more likely than younger women to die of the disease. Female breast cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer death in the United States. The death rate was 19.3 per 100,000 women per year based on 2018–2022, age-adjusted.

Death Rate per 100,000 Persons by Race/Ethnicity: Female Breast Cancer

Males
All Races Sex-specific cancer type
Hispanic
Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native
Non-Hispanic Asian/Pacific Islander
Non-Hispanic Black
Non-Hispanic White
Females
All Races 19.3
Hispanic 13.7
Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native 17.8
Non-Hispanic Asian/Pacific Islander 11.9
Non-Hispanic Black 26.8
Non-Hispanic White 19.4

Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts (9)Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts (10)

  • All Races
  • Hispanic
  • Non-Hispanic American Indian/
    Alaska Native
  • Non-Hispanic Asian /
    Pacific Islander
  • Non-Hispanic Black
  • Non-Hispanic White

U.S. 2018–2022, Age-Adjusted

Percent of Deaths by Age Group: Female Breast Cancer

Age Range Percent of Deaths
<20 0.0%
20–34 0.9%
35–44 4.3%
45–54 10.4%
55–64 20.2%
65–74 24.9%
75–84 21.6%
>84 17.6%

The percent of female breast cancer deaths is highest among women aged 65–74.

Median Age
At Death

70

U.S. 2018–2022, All Races, Females

Changes Over Time

Keeping track of new cases, deaths, and survival over time (trends) can help scientists understand whether progress is being made and where additional research is needed to address challenges, such as improving screening or finding better treatments.

Using statistical models for analysis, age-adjusted rates for new female breast cancer cases have been rising on average 1.0% each year over 2012–2021. Age-adjusted death rates have been falling on average 1.2% each year over 2013–2022. 5-year relative survival trends are shown below.

New Cases, Deaths and 5-Year Relative Survival

New cases come from SEER 8. Deaths come from U.S. Mortality.
All Races, Females. Rates are Age-Adjusted.
Modeled trend lines were calculated from the underlying rates using the Joinpoint Trend Analysis Software.
The 2020 incidence rate is displayed but not used in the fit of the trend line(s). Impact of COVID on SEER Cancer Incidence 2020 data

SEER 8 5-Year Relative Survival Percent from 1975–2016, All Races, Females.
Modeled trend lines were calculated from the underlying rates using the Joinpoint Survival Model Software.

With SEER*Explorer, you can...

  • Create custom graphs and tables
  • Download data and images
  • Share links to results

SEER*Explorer is an interactive website that provides easy access to a wide range of SEER cancer statistics. It provides detailed statistics for a cancer site by gender, race, calendar year, age, and for a selected number of cancer sites, by stage and histology.

Explore Additional Female Breast Cancer Statistics

Cancer and the Female Breast

Figure: Breast and Adjacent Lymph Nodes

Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts (11)

Figure: The female breast along with lymph nodes and vessels. An inset shows a close-up view of the breast with the following parts labeled: lobules, lobe, ducts, nipple, areola, and fat.

Inside a woman's breast are 15 to 20 sections, or lobes. Each lobe is made of many smaller sections called lobules. Fibrous tissue and fat fill the spaces between the lobules and ducts (thin tubes that connect the lobes and nipples). Breast cancer occurs when cells in the breast grow out of control and form a growth or tumor. Tumors may be cancerous (malignant) or not cancerous (benign).

Additional Information

  • Learn more about female breast cancer

Related Stat Facts by Subtype

  • Female Breast Cancer Subtypes Stat Facts

More Information

Here are some resources for learning more about female breast cancer.

  • About risk factors for breast cancer
  • About breast cancer screening
  • About symptoms and diagnosis of breast cancer
  • About treatment options for breast cancer
  • About clinical trials
  • About breast cancer prevention
  • About cancer prevention

References

All statistics in this report are based on statistics from SEER and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Center for Health Statistics. Most can be found within SEER*Explorer.

Suggested Citation

All material in this report is in the public domain and may be reproduced or copied without permission; citation as to source, however, is appreciated.

SEER Cancer Stat Facts: Female Breast Cancer. National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/breast.html

These stat facts focus on population statistics that are based on the U.S. population. Because these statistics are based on large groups of people, they cannot be used to predict exactly what will happen to an individual patient. To see tailored statistics, browse SEER*Explorer. To see statistics for a specific state, go to the State Cancer Profiles.

The statistics presented in these stat facts are based on the most recent data available, most of which can be found in SEER*Explorer. In some cases, different year spans may be used.

Estimates of new cases and deaths for 2024 are projections made by the American Cancer Society (ACS), based on earlier reported data.

Cancer is a complex topic. There is a wide range of information available. These stat facts do not address causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, follow-up care, or decision making, although links are provided to information in many of these areas.

Cancer of the Breast (Female) - Cancer Stat Facts (2024)

References

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